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Girls are G.R.E.A.T
In 1980, the San Diego-Imperial Girl Scout Council developed
the Girls Are G.R.E.A.T. (Gifted, Resourceful,
Extraordinary, Ambitious and Talented) program, an in-school
and after-school outreach program designed to bring Girl Scouting
to girls living in the communities of San Diego and Imperial counties.
The program reaches girls who live in areas where Girl Scout troops
have not been successfully developed because of lack of adult volunteer leadership, language/cultural barriers, and economic hardship.
The Girls Are G.R.E.A.T. (GRG)
program was designed to break through these barriers and further
the Girl Scouts’ mission to make Girl Scouting available for
all girls.
The San Diego Super Computer Center
(SDSC), under the leadership of one of its scientists, Dr. Rozeanne
Steckler, head of the SDSC's
Education Department has been conducting science enrichment
outreach programs for girls and members of underrepresented groups
since 1987. In 1997, in an effort to have greater impact by increasing
the number of participants, Steckler initiated a partnership between
SDSC and the San
Diego Imperial Girl Scout Council’s Girls Are G.R.E.A.T. program.
Through this partnership, a science component was incorporated into
GRG and was delivered to minority girls in the inner city and border
communities in grades 2-8 in the San Diego City Schools. Between
1980 and 2001, the program had grown from serving 200 girls in four
elementary schools to over 5,600 girls in over 50 elementary and
middle schools throughout San Diego and Imperial counties. In these
two counties there are nine school districts: The San Diego Unified
District, San Ysidro, Sweetwater Union High, Chula Vista, Escondido
Union, National, South Bay Union, Oceanside Unified, and Vallecitos
School District.
Description of the program
The GRG programs are delivered to elementary and middle school students
either during regular school hours or after school hours. The two
forms of program delivery are informally referred to as the “in-school”
program and “after-school” program. The logistics of
delivering the program are different for each modality. The after-school
program is coordinated by three or four
Program Leaders and taught to groups of as many as 70 girls at a
time. For the in-school program, which is the focus of this evaluation
report, teachers are given the option of having a Girl Scout program
provided to the girls in their classroom during school hours. Teachers
that request the program generally team up with an adjacent class
so they can participate in the program together. The boys from both
classrooms are combined and either receive alternative programming
or have an extra recess on the days that the Girl Scout program
is offered. Total GRG classroom size ranges from 20-35 student participants.
The GRG program is conducted by two Girl Scout Program Leaders for
a 45-minute period in each classroom twice a month. One of the classroom
teachers is always present while the GRG program is taking place,
although they often use this time to do preparatory work or grading.
SDSC and the San Diego-Imperial Girl Scout Council share responsibilities
for delivering the GRG program. SDSC develops the science enrichment
curriculum, acquires and lends the materials, and trains the Girl
Scout staff. Girl Scout staff members (many of whom are bilingual)
are in charge of teaching the curriculum to the students during
school or after school. A broad range of programming is offered
in the areas of health, math skills, science, technology, violence
prevention, conflict resolution, communication, career exploration,
and building self-esteem. The science enrichment component of the
GRG program, which was the main focus of
the evaluation, contains over 35 modules in the areas of computer
science, earth science, life science, and physical science. The
science modules were developed to ensure agreement with state and
district standards. The science modules emphasize hands-on inquiry
and learning through exploration. Each curriculum module is organized
with instructions for the Program Leader and with all materials
necessary to carry out the activities that accompany the lesson.
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